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DR. AMBEDKAR AND ITS CONTRIBUTION AS SOCIAL REFORMER

Ravinder

Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Govt. College of Women, Mahendergarh, Haryana (India)

Email: rsdpekuk@gmail.com

Abstract:“The Father of the Constitution of India, DR Bhim Rao Ramji Ambedkar, popularly known as Babasaheb, was an educationist, jurist, social reformer, economist and one of the greatest political leaders of India who relentlessly struggled to reform the Indian social structure. He was a man with a vision who was ready to serve the nation from the core of his heart.  Throughout his political career, he worked for the welfare of the society, especially for women and the downtrodden class. Actually Baba Saheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was a great human rights leader. who I believe must be considered the greatest Indian of the millennium, was a fighter for human rights not only for the most oppressed section of Dalit’s but all the Indian caste opposed groups for workers and farmers and for women? Dr. Ambedkar is India’s foremost human rights activist in the 20thcentury. He is an emancipator, scholar, extraordinary social reformer a true champion of human rights. Dr. Ambedkar provides equal rights for all citizen in Indian constitution. But the caste dissemination and untouchability somehow and others are still playing negative roles from different parts of the society. Untouchability is a crime against humanity, The constitution of India is designed in such a way that all citizens are equal before it. Our nation facing different sorts of socioeconomic, educational and political evils in the society and only the effective implementation of the constitution in its real spirit can overcome them. The Dalit’s also will have to come forward and to labour hard in all social, economic, educational, political area to complete with the other members of the society.

[Ravinder. DR. AMBEDKAR AND ITS CONTRIBUTION AS SOCIAL REFORMER. Academ Arena 2022;14(12):1-7]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 01.doi:10.7537/marsaaj141222.01.

Keywords: B.R. Ambedkar, Society, Social Reformer.

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無條件基本收入

Dr. Mark Herbert

World Development Institute

39-06 Main Street, Flushing, Queens, New York 11354, USA, ma708090@gmail.com

Abstract: 無條件基本收入（英語：Unconditional Basic Income），簡稱 UBI ，又稱為全民基本收入（Universal Basic Income）或基本收入（Basic Income），是指沒有條件、資格限制，不做資格審查（英语：means-test），每個國民或成員皆可定期領取一定金額的金錢，由政府或團體組織發放給全體成員，以滿足人民的基本生活條件，包括食物、居住、教育、醫療、公用事業等基本花費，藉由經濟的保障，以落實基本人權。无条件基本收入与最低工资的区别在于不需要工作也可以获得该收入，而最低工资是以参加工作为前提条件获得的最低收入。

[Dr. Mark Herbert. 無條件基本收入. Academ Arena 2022;14(12):8-14]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 02.doi:10.7537/marsaaj141222.02.

Key words: 無條件基本收入 (Unconditional Basic Income，簡稱 UBI); 全民基本收入（Universal Basic Income）; 基本收入（Basic Income）; 一定金額; 人民; 基本生活條件; 經濟保障; 基本人權; 最低工资; 工作; 最低收入

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三星堆考古须上古世界简史挖掘

----天府学为三星堆开路打造上古简史

张肖吴

Recommended: 王德奎 (Wang Dekui), 绵阳日报社, 绵阳, 四川 621000, 中国, y-tx@163.com

摘要：“时空阶梯理论”认为“中国的青藏高原以及地貌的特征，地球大气场导致嫘祖--黄帝及其以前时代的文明所在地就是四川。三星堆文明的挖掘，可能让我们重新认识人类文明的起源和格局，进一步有力佐证远古巴蜀盆塞海山寨文明，是世界四大文明的源头----包括埃及金字塔群、大西洋亚特兰蒂斯遗址、玛雅文明遗址、三星堆遗址、诺亚方舟遗址等”。

[张肖吴. 三星堆考古须上古世界简史挖掘----天府学为三星堆开路打造上古简史. Academ Arena 2022;14(12):15-35]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 03.doi:10.7537/marsaaj141222.03.

关键词：三星堆、金面具、天府学、上古简史、盆塞海、青藏高原、孵抱期、珠峰辐射原理、李珣研究、古郪国

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Analysis of existing methodological approaches in assessing the quality of the environmental condition of cities

Nilufar K. Komilova¹, Latipov Normurod Faxriddin o’g’li¹, Zaynutdinova Dilnoza Kaxramonovna², Egamqulov Husniddin Erkaboyevich³

¹National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, 4 University St., Olmazor district, Tashkent, 100174, Republic of Uzbekistan;

²Department of Socio-Economic Geography of Samarkand State University named after Sharof  Rashidov;

³Guliston State University, Guliston city, Uzbekistan;

latipovnormurod@gmail.com

Abstract. The quality of the environment is largely determined by its ecological status. To describe the environmental condition of the area, it is necessary to have a certain number of specific indicators. Two groups of factors can be distinguished that describe the ecological situation of an area in terms of its impact on the population. The first assesses the natural conditions of the area and determines the comfort level of the natural environment for the life of the population. The second describes the level of environmental degradation and pollution as a result of anthropogenic influence.

Assessment of the comfort of natural conditions is related to the analysis of more than 30 parameters of the natural environment, more than 10 of which are related to climatic factors, and the rest describe the relief, geological structure, surface and underground water, flora and fauna, and the presence of natural conditions of diseases in the region.

The level of environmental pollution can be characterized by various plan indicators. The traditional method of evaluation is the use of parameters of permissible maximum concentration of pollutants (PPMC) as benchmarks. A complete assessment of pollution in different forms can be achieved by summing up the reduced PPMC values ​​of all substances.

[Nilufar K. Komilova, Latipov Normurod Faxriddin o’g’li, Zaynutdinova Dilnoza Kaxramonovna, Egamqulov Husniddin Erkaboyevich. Analysis of existing methodological approaches in assessing the quality of the environmental condition of cities. Academ Arena 2022;14(12):18-27]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 04.doi:10.7537/marsaaj141222.04.

Keywords: urban ecology, assessment, gentralization, toxic gases, antropogenhic loads, asot dioxide, solids, green areas.

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从黑洞到夸克到量子计算机

----关于量子不可克隆定理的扩展运用

王德奎 (Wang Dekui)

绵阳日报社, 绵阳, 四川 621000, 中国, y-tx@163.com

摘要：黑洞、夸克、量子计算机，是至今科研攻艰战中，讨论得最为热烈，而又类似可望而不可即的物体。但如果把量子计算机信息论的成果运用于黑洞、夸克、量子计算机的统一进程，用“克隆与不可克隆”对环量子三旋作出解释，反过来就能用环量子三旋对黑洞、夸克、量子计算机作出统一的研究。而黑洞、夸克、也类似量子计算机，是一个把“不可克隆”的问题，转化为一个可观察、测量的“克隆”问题。

[王德奎 (Wang Dekui). 从黑洞到夸克到量子计算机----关于量子不可克隆定理的扩展运用. Academ Arena 2022;14(12):40-45]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 05. doi:10.7537/marsaaj141222.05.

关键词：黑洞、夸克、量子计算机、量子不可克隆定理、三旋理论

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晏成和质子组学之外联张学文教授

晏成和（武汉电力职业技术学院教授）

张学文（新疆气象局）

Recommended: 王德奎 (Wang Dekui), 绵阳日报社, 绵阳, 四川 621000, 中国, y-tx@163.com

摘要：大国虽然各自重视各自的“掠夺性期刊”和“开放获取期刊”的区别，但“人类命运共同体”实际存在的分裂，仅仅是“对资源的巨大浪费”吗？难道“这还可使人有性命之忧”的不正是人类自身搞的自然科学和社会科学，还没有想到“质子组学”与“质子组学之外”有同时关注的必要性吗？晏成和教授和张学文教授在“质子组学”之外两端做法上的差异，虽然显著，但两端做法见仁见智----“质子组学”之外他们的思路各有利弊，今后如果有深入研究他们的质子组学之外谈，也许晏成书先生在天之灵的用意会彰显。

[晏成和. 张学文.晏成和质子组学之外联张学文教授. Academ Arena 2022;14(12):46-55]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 06.doi:10.7537/marsaaj141222.06.

关键词：结构元、相变、个体、量子、逻辑、哲学、质子组学

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GANGADHARA RAO IRLAPATI

who made researches on the Bio-machine

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 C. H.No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad,India-500055

 Email: gangadha19582058@gmail.com

 C c Google pay A/C No.+91 9989239159

Abstract

There is a need to do researches on some things which are unsolved in science. Bio-machine is one of them. I tried to my best to create Bio-Machine in modern methods and through this it is possible to binvent it to create humans of past and present and tried to conduct researches but uncompleted due to lack of support and opportunities. I call on world scientists to do researches that create Bio-machine. The researches and studies done by me on the Bio-machine can be useful and inspiring for future generations. So, scientists can study the researches, studies and published works I have done thoroughly and go up with solutions to solve the issue.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati.GANGADHARA RAO IRLAPATI who made researches on the Bio-machine. Academ Arena 2022;14(12):56-265]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 07. doi:10.7537/marsaaj141222.07.

Key words: Bioforecast(1965-70), Irlapatism-A New Hypothetical Model of Cosmology (1970-77), Geoscope (1980-87), Basics of Monsoon Time Scales (1987-91), North American Monsoon Time Scale (1991), North African Monsoon Time Scale (1991), Indian Monsoon Time Scale (1991), East Asian Monsoon Time Scale (1991), Western North Pacific Monsoon Time Scale (1991), South African Monsoon Time Scale (1991), South African Monsoon Time Scale (1991), Australian Monsoon Time Scale (1991), Numerical Weather Periodic Tables ( 1991-2000 ), National Geoscope projects (2000-10), Global Monsoon Time Scales (2010-22)

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