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New York Science Journal
(N Y Sci J)
ISSN 1554-0200 (print); ISSN 2375-723X (online),
doi prefix: 10.7537, Monthly
Volume 19 -
Number 11 (Cumulated No. 213); November 25, 2026
Cover (pdf),
Cover,
Introduction,
Contents,
Call for
Papers
The following manuscripts are presented as online first for peer-review, starting from November 2, 2026.
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CONTENTS
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Authors /Abstracts
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1
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Statistical
Analysis of Extreme Mudflow Values and Their Return Periods in
Namangan Region, Uzbekistan, 1995–2024
Mamajonova Dilsuz
National University of
Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan,
E-mail:
dilsuzmamajonova@mail.ru
Sharipov Shavkat
National University of
Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan,
E-mail:
sh.sharipov@nuu.uz
Abdunazarov Uktam
National University of
Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan,
E-mail:
u.abdunazarov@nuu.uz
Abstract.
This study
statistically evaluates the temporal variability, trends,
extreme values, and return periods of mudflow events recorded in
the Namangan region during 1995–2024. A total of 142 mudflow
events were analyzed based on a 30-year time series. The
Mann-Kendall test and Sen’s slope estimator were employed to
assess the temporal trend, while the Gumbel distribution was
used to estimate extreme values. Extreme values corresponding to
2-, 5-, 10-, 20-, 25-, and 50-year return periods were
calculated using the Gumbel distribution.
[Mamajonova Dilsuz.
Statistical
Analysis of Extreme Mudflow Values and Their Return Periods in
Namangan Region, Uzbekistan, 1995–2024.
N Y Sci J
2026;19(11):1-7]. ISSN 1554-0200
(print); ISSN 2375-723X (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
01. Doi:
10.7537/marsnys191126.01
Keywords:
mudflow; extreme value analysis; return period; Mann-Kendall;
Sen’s slope; Gumbel distribution; Namangan region |
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Variations and
Trends of Main Climatic Indicators in the Mirzachul Region
During 1991–2020
Ilkhom E.
Karimov¹, Shakhzoda I. Mukhtorova², Sunnatulla O. Ibragimov³*¹
PhD, Associate
Professor, Jizzakh State Pedagogical University, Jizzakh,
Uzbekistan.
² PhD Student, Department of Natural Geography, National
University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent 100174, Uzbekistan.
³ Database Manager, Registrar Office; Lecturer, Department of
Natural Sciences, Uzbekistan State World Languages University,
21A Kichik Halqa Yuli Street, Tashkent 100138, Uzbekistan.
Abstract
The Mirzachul
region is one of the most important irrigated lowland areas of
Uzbekistan, where climatic conditions directly influence land
and water resource use, agricultural sustainability, and the
development of natural-geographical processes. This study
analyzes the seasonal characteristics, interannual variability,
and long-term trend directions of the main climatic
indicators—air temperature, precipitation, relative humidity,
and wind speed—in the Mirzachul region during 1991–2020. The
research is based on long-term observational data from the
Jizzakh, Dostlik, Gulistan, and Syrdarya meteorological
stations. Observational records of the Hydrometeorological
Service of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the official 1991–2020
climatic normals were used as the primary data sources, while
NASA POWER data were applied only as an auxiliary comparative
source. The results show that the air temperature regime of the
Mirzachul region is characterized by a high continental
amplitude, with a positive tendency in annual mean temperature
observed at all selected stations. The precipitation regime is
distinguished by strong interannual variability and pronounced
seasonal unevenness rather than by a stable directional trend.
For relative humidity, the main signal is expressed through the
seasonal contrast between a relatively humid winter period and a
markedly dry summer period. The wind regime shows relatively
stable mean wind speeds; however, maximum wind speeds indicate
an increasing tendency at several stations. Overall, the modern
climatic character of the Mirzachul region during 1991–2020 can
be described as warming, seasonally dry, and highly continental.
[Ilkhom E.
Karimov, Shakhzoda I. Mukhtorova, Sunnatulla O. Ibragimov.
Variations
and Trends of Main Climatic Indicators in the Mirzachul Region
During 1991–2020.
N Y Sci J
2026;19(11):8-18]. ISSN 1554-0200
(print); ISSN 2375-723X (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
02. Doi:
10.7537/marsnys191126.02
Keywords:
climate trend; Mirzachul; precipitation variability; relative
humidity; temperature; wind speed. |
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BETA-LACTAMASE PRODUCTION AND PLASMID PROFILING OF ANTIBIOTIC
RESISTANT WOUND ISOLATES FROM PATIENTS ATTENDING UNVERSITY
COLLEGE HOSPITAL IBADAN.
MSC RESEARCH WORK
SOYINKA GRACE IYABO.
DEPT OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND PARASITOLOGY UNIVERSITY COLLEGE
HOSPITAL IBADAN
DR. OLUDELE MATHEW AKINLEYE.
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND PARASTIOLOGY
OLABISI ONABANJO UNIVERSITY, AGO - IWOYE ,OGUN STATE, NIGERIA.
RAMONI TIAMIYU ADEBISI 1,
DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE,
LEAD CITY UNIVERSITY, IBADAN.
DR. BUSAYO M. OLOWE
AG. DEAN, SCHOOL OF LIFE SCIENCES
COLLEGE OF SCIENCE
BAMIDELE OLUMILUA UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
IKERE EKITI, EKITI STATE NIGERIA,
OLOWE.BUSAYO@BOUESTI.EDU.NG
SURPERVISOR
Abstract:
Emergence of multidrug-resistance
bacteria has become a major problem1. The
World Health Organization has categorized antibiotic resistance
as one of the three most significant severe public health
problems of the 21st century2.Wound infection is a
breach in the skin, and exposure of the subcutaneous tissues
makes available good and suitable environment for microbial
colonization and proliferation3. Wound infections can
be caused by different bacteria groups, which includes
Gram-positive and Gram-negative. The Gram-positive bacteria
includes Staphylococcus aureus, Coagulase-negative
Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococci and Gram-negative
bacteria which are Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacter, Proteus
mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Acinetobacter specie, Candida
and other Streptococci
[SOYINKA GRACE IYABO.
BETA-LACTAMASE PRODUCTION AND PLASMID PROFILING OF ANTIBIOTIC
RESISTANT WOUND ISOLATES FROM PATIENTS ATTENDING UNVERSITY
COLLEGE HOSPITAL IBADAN. MSC RESEARCH WORK.
N Y Sci J
2026;19(11):19-80]. ISSN 1554-0200
(print); ISSN 2375-723X (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
03. Doi:
10.7537/marsnys191126.03
Keywords:
Emergence of multidrug-resistance bacteria; World Health
Organization; antibiotic resistance; Enterococci;
Gram-negative bacteria |
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Beyond Traditional Classrooms: Montessori’s Humanistic System in
Early English Education in Uzbekistan
Jurakulova Gulruh Murot qizi
Asia International University
OXU
Bukhara, Uzbekistan
gulruhjurakulova@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
In recent years, primary education has increasingly emphasized
child-centered learning approaches that promote
intrinsic motivation, autonomy, and cognitive
development. The Montessori method
exemplifies this paradigm by providing a systematic,
evidence-based framework in which children can explore,
experiment, and acquire knowledge without undue pressure or fear
of mistakes. Rooted in humane educational principles,
Montessori classrooms encourage learners to take initiative,
engage with multi-sensory materials, and
collaborate with peers, thereby fostering curiosity,
creativity, and self-confidence.
This study examines the effectiveness of the
Montessori approach in
early English
education for first-grade students (ages 7–8) in
Samarkand,
Bukhara, Khorezm and Navai regions of Uzbekistan.
A field trial included 279
students, with
141 in Montessori
experimental groups and
138 in traditional
control groups. The Montessori phonetic teaching
system, along with a range of specialized instructional
materials such as
three-part cards,
movable alphabets, and sandpaper letters,
effectively supported
phonemic
awareness, vocabulary enrichment, reading literacy, and fluency
development in young learners. The method’s
emphasis on
self-correction
and autonomy allowed children to learn from
errors constructively, cultivating
intrinsic
motivation and reducing anxiety associated with
traditional, teacher-directed instruction. Results indicate that
students in Montessori groups outperformed their peers in
control classrooms across multiple language domains. Beyond
measurable academic gains, the method demonstrated a positive
impact on
learners’ engagement, confidence, and willingness to communicate
in English. These findings underscore the
Montessori method’s compatibility with
continuous,
developmentally appropriate learning and its
potential for
integration into
Uzbekistan’s primary education system, offering
a replicable model for effective, child-centered foreign
language instruction.
[Jurakulova Gulruh Murot
qizi.
Beyond Traditional Classrooms: Montessori’s Humanistic System in
Early English Education in Uzbekistan.
N Y Sci J 2026;19(11):81-86].
ISSN 1554-0200 (print); ISSN
2375-723X (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork. 04.
Doi:
10.7537/marsnys191126.04
KEYWORDS:
Montessori method; child-centered education; phonemic awareness;
vocabulary acquisition; intrinsic motivation |
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The manuscripts in
this issue were presented as online first for peer-review.
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welcome: newyorksci@sciencepub.net,
or contact with
author(s) directly.
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