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Science Journal

 

Report and Opinion

(Rep Opinion)

ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online), doi:10.7537, Monthly

Volume 9 - Special Issue 1 (Supplement Issue 1), April 25, 2017

Cover (jpg), Cover (pdf), Introduction, Contents, Call for Papers

 

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Studies On The Earth Science Related

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 H.No.5-30-4/1, Saibaba Nagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad – 500 055, Telangana State, INDIA

Email ID: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com


				
All these 22 articles in this issue are written by Gangadhara Rao Irlapati and they have correlated contents. 
To arrange the 22 article in the single supplement issue is to let readers conveniently to read. 
Some of the articles may be also arranged in other issues of our journals to enhance the contents disseminating and spreading

 

CONTENTS

No.

Titles / Authors /Abstracts

Full Text

No.

1

A Study On The

Extra Terrestrial Hazards & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: A hazard caused by asteroids, meteoroids, and comets as they pass near the earth, enter the earth’s atmosphere, and / or strike the earth, and by changes in inter planetary conditions that effects the Earth’s magnetosphere, ionosphere, and atmosphere. In the face of extra terrestrial hazards, events that can lead to disasters, it is important to live in a resilient community because these types, of disasters are so unpredictable and depending on the size of meteorite can cause serious damage through the heat emitted during impacts with earth’s surface. In addition, impact can cause earth quakes, tsunami, wild fires, acid rains from nitrogen oxides, darkness from dust and soot and global warming. It is for t his reason that staying aware and prepared at all times is extra important. This is not an implication to live in fear, but a reminder to stay educate about these types of disasters and to have a plan in place as with any other type of disaster. Before an extraterrestrial hazards / events occur, there are some steps that can be taken to mitigate and minimize the impact.

I have conducted many studies on the extra terrestrial hazards. A New Hypothetical Model of Cosmology, G.R.Irlapati’s Geoscope, Global Monsoon Time Scales, Bioforecast effect etc will helpful to study and know the origin of extra terrestrial hazards and effects of gravitational forces in formation of natural hazards on the earth.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Extra Terrestrial Hazards & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):1-12]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 1. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.01.

 

Key Wards:         Irlapatism – A New Hypothetical Model of Cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic – Universe, Energy – Universe, G.R.Irlapati’s Geoscope, Global Monsoon Time Scales, Bioforecast effect.

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1

2

A Study On The

Gamma Radiations & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: Gamma rays are most energetic form of electromagnetic radiation; with a very short wavelength of less than one tenth of a nanometer gamma radiation is the product of radioactive atoms. Depending upon the ration of neutrons to protons within its nucleus, an isotope of a particular element may be stable or unstable gamma ray bursts are studied by Astronomers. In Gamma ray astronomy, Gamma Ray bursts are extremely energetic explosions that have been observed in distant galaxies. They are the brightest electromagnetic events known to occur in the universe. Bursts can last from ten milliseconds to several hours.

Earth’s atmosphere is very effective at absorbing high energy electromagnetic radiation such as X-rays and gamma rays, so this type of radiation would not reach any dangerous levels at the surface during the burst event itself. The immediate effect on life on earth from a Gamma Ray burst within a few par seconds. The long term effects from a nearby burst are more dangerous. Gamma rays cause chemical reactions in the atmosphere.

Gamma rays bursts are extremely energetic explosions have been observed in distal galaxies. They are the brightest electromagnetic events known to occur in the universe. Bursts can last from ten million seconds to seconds to several hours. After initial flash of gamma rays, a longer level afterglow is usually emitted at longer wavelengths x-ray, ultraviolet, optical, infrared, microwave, and radio etc.

I have conducted many studies on the Gamma Radiations. My theory a new hypothetical model of cosmology will helpful to study and know the Gamma Radiations.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Gamma Radiations & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):13-25]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 2. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.02.

 

Key Wards: Irlapatism – A new hypothetical model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic – Universe, Energy – Universe.

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2

3

A Study On The

Cosmic Corps Fall Related Meteors Fall & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: These amazing streaks light you can sometimes see in the night sky are caused by tiny bits of dust and rock called meteoroids falling into the earth’s atmosphere and burning up. The short trail of light the burning meteoroid produces is called a meteor. Meteorite falls, also called observed falls. Material from observed falls has not been subjected to terrestrial weathering, making the find a better candidate for scientific study. Historically, observed falls were the most compelling evidence supporting the extra terrestrial origin of meteorites. Firstly, it starts off as a meteoroid, orbiting in space. Then, as it enters earth’s atmosphere it becomes a meteor. Most meteors burn up quickly in our atmosphere, causing a bright, streaking light across our sky, most commonly known as a shoring star. However, if it makes it all the way to the surface of the earth then its new name is meteorite. A meteor shower is an in increase in meteor activity produced when the earth posses through a trial of debris when it orbit around the sun. The earth experiences about 30 of the regular meteor showers each year.

I have conducted many studies on the meteors fall and my theory Irlapatism – A new hypothetical model of cosmology will helpful to study and understand the meteors fall.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Cosmic Corps Fall Related Meteors Fall & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):26-38]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 3. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.03.

 

Key Words: Irlapatism – A new hypothetical model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic – Universe, Energy – Universe.

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3

4

A Study On The

Meteors & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: A meteoroid is a small rocky or metallic body in outer space. Meteoroids are significantly smaller than asteroids, and range in size from small grains to 1 meter wide objects. Objects smaller than this are classified as micrometeoroids or space dust. More are fragments from comets or asteroids, where as others are collision impact debris ejected from bodies such as the moon or mass. When a meteoroid or comet or asteroid enters earth’s atmosphere at a speed of typically in excess 20 km/s, aerodynamic heating of that object produces a streak of light, both from glowing object and the train of glowing particles that it leaves in its wake. A series of many meteors appearing seconds of minutes apart the appearing to originate from the same fixed point in the sky is called meteor shower. If that object with stands oblation from its passage through the atmosphere as a meteor and impact with the ground, it is then called a meteorite. An estimated 15,000 tones of meteoroids, micrometeoroids and different forms of space dust enter earth’s atmosphere each year.

I have conducted many studies on the Meteors and my theory Irlapatism – Irlapati theory universe will helpful to study and understand the Meteors.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Meteors & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):39-51]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 4. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.04.

 

Key Words: Irlapatism – A new hypothetical model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic – Universe, Energy – Universe.

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4

5

A Study On The

Comets & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: A comet is an icy body that releases gas or dust. They are often compared to dirty snowballs, though recent research has led some scientist to call them snowy dirt balls. Comets contain dust, ice, carbon dioxide, ammonia, methane and more. Hazards due to comets mark a significant step in attempt to come to grips with the threats posed by such phenomena. It brings together observational and theoretical research to focus on the technical problems related all aspects of dealing with these hazards searching for and identifying hazardous comets, describing their statistics and characteristics; intercepting and altering the orbits of dangerous objects; and applying existing technologies – rocket boosters, rendezvous and soft landing techniques, instrumentation to such missions.

I have conducted many studies on the comets and my theory – A new hypothetical model of cosmology will helpful to study and know the universe and its dangerous extra terrestrial hazards.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Comets & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):52-64]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 5. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.05.

 

Key Words: Irlapatism – A New Hypothetical Model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic-universe, Energy-universe.

Full Text

5

6

A Study On The

Solar Flares & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: Solar flares occur when magnetic energy that has built up in the solar atmosphere is suddenly released. Radiation is emitted across virtually the entire electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves at the long wave length end, through optical emission to x-rays and gamma rays at the short wave length end. There are typically three stages to s solar flare. Soft X-rays emission is detected in the first stage. Electrons and protons accelerated to energies in the second stage. Radio waves, hard x-rays, gamma rays are emitted in third stage. Solar Flares extend out to the layer of the sun called the corona. Corona is not uniformly bright, but is concentrated around the solar equator in loop shaped features. These bright loops are located within the connect areas of strong magnetic field called active regions. Sun spots are located within these active regions. Solar Flares occur in active regions. The frequency of flares coincides with the sun’s eleven year cycle is at minimum, active regions are small and rare and few solar flares are detected. These increase in number as the sun approaches the maximum part of its cycle. The sun will reach its next minimum in the year. I have conducted many studies on the solar flares and my theory – A new hypothetical model of cosmology will helpful to study and understand the Solar Flares.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Solar Flares & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):65-77]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 6. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.06.

 

Key Words: Irlapatism – A New Hypothetical Model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic-universe, Energy-universe.

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6

7

A Study On The

Lunar Tides & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: Ocean levels fluctuate daily as the Sun, Moon and earth interact. As a moon travels around the earth and as they, together, travel around the sun, the combined gravitational forces cause the world’s oceans to rise and fall. Since, the earth is rotating while this happenening, two tides occur each day. All parts of the earth are subject to the Moon’s gravitational forces, causing the water in the oceans to redistribute, forming bulges on the sides near the moon and far from moon. When the sun and moon are aligned there are exceptional strong gravitational forces, causing very high and very low lids which are called spring tides, though they have nothing to do with the season. When the sun and moon are not aligned, the gravitational forces cancel each other out, and the lids are not dramatically high and low. These are called neap tides. I have conducted many studies on the Lunar Tides and my theory – Irlapatism - A new hypothetical model of cosmology will helpful to study and understand the Lunar Tides.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Lunar Tides & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):78-90]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 7. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.07.

 

Key Words: Irlapatism – A New Hypothetical Model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic-universe, Energy-universe.

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8

A Study On The

Solar Tides & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: Tides cause daily changes in water levels many coastal areas. Factories such as local topography and weather contribute to the timing and height of tides, but the primary reason for tides is the gravitational attraction between liquid water on the earth and the moon. All objects on earth experience tidal forces. However, the effect is most pronounced with water because, as a liquid, it is more easily deformed by gravity when compared to solid objects.

Gravity from the sun also influences water levels on the earth. The solar tides bulges are about half the size of those caused by the moon. Like the moon, gravitational attraction to the sun creates one bulge towards the sun and one away from it. Unlike the moon, solar lids, solar tides do not very on a daily basis. If there was no Moon, the daily tidal period would be exactly 24 hours. High lide would be at moon and midnight, and low tide at 6 pm and 6 am every day.

I have conducted many studies on the solar tides and my theory – Irlapatism - A new hypothetical model of cosmology will helpful to study and understand the Solar Tides.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Solar Tides & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):91-103]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 8. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.08.

 

Key Words: Irlapatism – A New Hypothetical Model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic-universe, Energy-universe.

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8

9

A Study On The

Asteroids & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract:   Asteroids are small, rocky objects. There are currently over 600,000 known asteroids in our solar system. Most asteroids are found in orbiting in the asteroid felt, a series of rings located between the orbits of mars and Jupiter. They are minor planets, especially those of the inner solar system. The larger ones have also been called planetoids.

I have conducted many studies on the Asteroids and my theory, Irlapatism – A new hypothetical model of cosmology will helpful to study and understand the Asteroids.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Asteroids & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):104-116]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 9. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.09.

 

Key Words: Irlapatism – A New Hypothetical Model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic-universe, Energy-universe.

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9

10

A Study On The

Impact Events & Airburst & Its Forecasting Methods

 

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana, India.

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

 

Abstract: Asteroids that impact the earth have led to several major extinction, in clouding one that created the chicxulub creator 64.9 million years ago and associated with the demise of dinosaurs. Scientists estimate that the likelihood of death for a living human from a global impact event is comparable to death from airlines crash. No human death has been definitively attributed to an impact event, but the 1490ching-yang event in which over 10,000 people may have died has been linked to a meteor shower. Even asteroids and comets that burn up in the atmosphere can cause significant destruction on the ground due to the airburst explosion.

I have conducted many studies on the Impact Events & Airburst and my theory, Irlapatism – A new hypothetical model of cosmology will helpful to study and understand the Impact Events & Airburst.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. A Study On The Impact Events & Airburst & Its Forecasting Methods. Rep Opinion 2017;9(3s):117-129]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 10. doi:10.7537/marsroj0903s17.10.

 

Key Words: Irlapatism – A New Hypothetical Model of cosmology, Geo-universe, Atomic-universe, Energy-universe.

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10

The articles in this issue are presented as online first for peer-review starting from March 5, 2017. 

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