Welcome to send your manuscript to: sciencepub@gmail.com

No.

Titles / Authors /Abstracts

Full Text

No.

1

Structural-Functional Model of Designing and Applying Interactive Cartographic Guides in the Professional Training of Geography Teachers

Ibrohim Erali o‘g‘li Turdaliyev¹, Botirjon Mirzamahmudovich Abdurahmonov²

1 Researcher, Department of Geography, Ecology and Climate Change, Namangan State University, Namangan, Uzbekistan

2. PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Geography, Ecology and Climate Change, Namangan State University, Namangan, Uzbekistan.

Corresponding author: Botirjon Mirzamahmudovich Abdurahmonov, PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Geography, Ecology and Climate Change, Namangan State University, Namangan, Uzbekistan. e-mail: info@namdu.uz

Abstract: This study conceptualizes and evaluates a structural-functional model designed to integrate interactive cartographic guides into the higher professional education of geography teachers. Accelerated digitalization and advances in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) demand a transition from static visual aids to dynamic, multi-layered geoinformation systems. The proposed model unifies five interconnected structural blocks: Theoretical-Methodological, Technical-Technological, Procedural-Methodological, Practical-Empirical, and Monitoring-Diagnostic. Through methodological approaches including competency-based, constructivist, systems, and activity-based learning, the framework establishes a dynamic feedback loop that continuously enhances students' digital-geoinformation and professional-pedagogical competencies. Empirical validation demonstrates that structured utilization of web-based interactive maps (such as Leaflet.js and Web-GIS architectures) reduces routine map searching time by 40–50%, significantly boosting spatial-logical thinking and independent research skills. This framework provides a scalable pedagogical ecosystem for modernizing geography teacher education in accordance with international digital education standards. [Turdaliyev I.E., Abdurahmonov B.M. Structural-Functional Model of Designing and Applying Interactive Cartographic Guides in the Professional Training of Geography Teachers.

[Ibrohim Erali o‘g‘li Turdaliyev, Botirjon Mirzamahmudovich Abdurahmonov. Structural-Functional Model of Designing and Applying Interactive Cartographic Guides in the Professional Training of Geography Teachers. Researcher 2026;18(11):1-4]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 01. doi:10.7537/marsrsj181126.01

Keywords: Interactive cartographic guides; Structural-functional model; Geography teacher training; Web-GIS; Geoinformation competence; Didactic cartography; Higher geography education.

Full Text

1

2

STUDY ON RUMEN AND RETICULUM FOREIGN BODY IN CATTLE SLAGHUTERED AT NEGELLE ARSI MUNICIPAL ABATTIOR

DVM THESIS (Since 2021)

1. Author: MOHAMMED HARUN

Affliation:Student at Fucalty of Veterinary medicine,Hawasa University, Ethiopia

2.Correspinding Author: HISSA DINGETA (Email: hisadingeta2022@gmail.com)

Affliation : Gaba Dafino Municipal Slaughter House Meat inispector,Kondala Woreda Agriculture office, West Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State Western Ethiopia

3. ABE RETA

Affliation: Modjo Municipal Abattor Meat inispector,East Shoa Zone Oromia Regional State.

AUGUST, 2021

HAWASSA, ETHIOPIA

HAWASSA UNIVERESITY

FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE

Study on Rumen And Reticulum Foreign Body In Cattle Slaghutered At Negelle Arsi Municipal Abattior

Thesis Submitted to Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hawassa University, in Partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of doctor of veterinary medicine (DVM)

DVM Thesis

By: Mohammed Harun

Author : Mohammed Harun, Hissa Dingeta, Abe Reta

Abstract: A cross-sectional study was conducted from March 2021 to August, 2021 in Negelle Arsi town at Negelle Arsi municipal abattoir to determine the prevalence of rumen and reticulum foreign bodies, identify types of foreign bodies and associated risk factors for the occurrences of foreign bodies. Study animals were selected by using systematic random sampling method from the total slaughtered animals. Out of the total 395 cattle examined, 40 (10.12%) were found positive for the occurrence of indigestible foreign bodies in rumen and reticulum. Out of 40 positive cases of foreign body, 36 (9.11%) were occurred in rumen and 4 (1.01%) in reticulum. The types of foreign bodies detected were leathers (2.5%), clothes (50%), wires (10%) and ropes (12.5%). Among the considered risk factors, body condition score of animals found highly significantly associated (p<0.05) with the occurrence of foreign bodies. The finding of foreign bodies was lower in cross breed cattle 5 (1.27%) than that of the local breeds i.e., 35 (8.86%) but the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.797)   To avoid the risk of ingesting indigestible materials in animals awareness creation activities must be implemented among livestock owners seems to be necessary. This could also help for the reduction of environmental pollution involving proper waste management practices eventually reducing the chance of animals ingesting foreign bodies.

[MOHAMMED HARUN. STUDY ON RUMEN AND RETICULUM FOREIGN BODY IN CATTLE SLAGHUTERED AT NEGELLE ARSI MUNICIPAL ABATTIOR. Researcher 2026;18(11):5-13]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 02. doi:10.7537/marsrsj181126.02

Keywords: abattoir; body condition score; foreign bodies; prevalence; rumen

Full Text

2

3

Ecocritical Prospective in Poetry

Bhupinder  Kaur

W.no 10,H.no 327, Gurdiyal Singh colony, Indri Karnal-132041 (Haryana)

Email-jagnoor9253471593.JS@gmail.com

Abstract: Ecocriticism has been a significant field of study since the last decade of the twentieth century. The chief focus of ecocriticism is the relationship man shares with nature. With the increasing crisis in ecology, it becomes important to study human-nature relationships more closely. It is known to all that the nineteenth century English romantic poets gave utmost importance on nature and have explored various shades of nature in their poetry. Among the nineteenth century romantics, William Wordsworth has explored nature in a more interesting way and has considered it as a separate entity. This paper is an attempt to study a few selected poems of William Wordsworth from an ecocritical perspective. A green literary text or an eco-poem is the wisdom of understanding human through nature. Green discourse is the need of the hour. Environmental chaos has given birth to the reinvention of glorified nature. Its purpose is to bring human beings from their insensitiveness towards nature. As a critical stance, it has one foot in literature and the other on land; as a theoretical discourse it negotiates between human and non-human. It aims to explore the environmental dimensions of literature. Although literature has dealt with environmental concerns since antiquity, it has never been has explored with such urgency as it is done today. The paper seeks to explore select poems in Indian English literature from an eco-critical perspective. Although there has been many poems in Indian English literature which deals explicitly with the nature, the attitude towards nature in those poems were that of pastoral impulse, an aesthetic appreciation of nature or a philosophical and mystical attitude towards nature. This paper makes an eco-critical analysis of select Indian English poems to give vent to eco terrorism and the general deterioration of the earth’s environment.

[Bhupinder  Kaur. Ecocritical Prospective in Poetry. Researcher 2026;18(11):14-17]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 03. doi:10.7537/marsrsj181126.03

 Keywords: ecocriticism; ecology; romantic poetry; nature; human

Full Text

3

4

Future Projections of Monsoon-Dependent Commodity Markets in India : As “Heavy Rains & Floods Era” Looming Over the India

Gangadhar

8. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500 055, Telangana,  India.

Email: gangadhar19582058@gmail.com

Abstract:    This is a matter of profound national urgency that must be brought immediately to the attention of the Indian governments, scientific institutions, administrative authorities, engineers, officers, farmers, and every citizen of the nation.. According to the Indian Monsoon Time Scale, India is now entering the “Heavy Rains and Floods Era,” a crucial climatic phase that has already begun to intensify and may reach catastrophic extremes around the year 2045 before slowly weakening by 2060. Beyond that point, from 2060 onward, the country may descend into a prolonged age of droughts and famines extending deep into the 2100s. As a result, rainfall patterns are already becoming increasingly severe and unstable across India. In the years ahead, there will be good rainfall in India along with devastating floods and extreme rainfall events may destroy countless human lives, homes, crops, ecosystems, and livelihoods, leaving behind immeasurable suffering and irreversible national loss. Heavy rains and floods may occur in some years, leading to immense loss of human lives, homes, crops, and livelihoods. However, this does not mean that heavy rains and floods occur in all years. There are more good rainfall years and fewer drought years. That is to say, in some years, in some regions, deficient rainfall or drought conditions may also occur.This paper presents future projections of monsoon-dependent commodity markets, examining water availability, flood-related disasters, risk assessments, survival strategies, and long-term planning frameworks needed for humanity’s struggle against the coming climatic tragedies that lie ahead in India. Today, after sacrificing my life in the pursuit of science—as reflected in the brief biography and supporting records attached at the end—time slowly carried me toward a silent and tragic end. Casteism, untouchability, discrimination, neglect, poverty, and isolation pushed me into unbearable suffering and silent abandonment. I was cast aside, left unseen, unheard, and forgotten, thrown out into the worlds of no return. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, reduced LV compliance, and ventricular premature contractions are gradually destroying my body. I do not know how long I will live or when death will come. I may leave this world suddenly and silently, disappearing into darkness unknown to the world. And so, I leave this final appeal to the scientific community of the future: if humanity someday acquires the power to recreate or revive the minds lost to time, remember me—and remember all those who sacrificed their lives for science and human progress. Bring us back, so that we may witness your triumphs, stand beside your achievements, and finally see fulfilled the dreams we were never permitted to complete.

[Gangadhar. Future Projections of Monsoon-Dependent Commodity Markets in India : As “Heavy Rains & Floods Era” Looming Over the India. Researcher 2026;18(11):18-86]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 04. doi:10.7537/marsrsj181126.04

Keywords:  Ecological Forecasting Time Scales (1965-70); A New Model of Cosmology (1970-80); Basics of Geoscope (1980-87); Basics of Monsoon Time Scales (1987-91); Astro-Climatic Numerical Periodic Tables (1991-2000); Designs of Geoscope (2000-2015); Designs of Global Monsoon Time Scales (2015-still).

Full Text

4

5

Full Text

5

6

Full Text

6

7

Full Text

7

8

Full Text

8

9

Full Text

9

10

Full Text

10

11

Full Text

11

12

Full Text

12

13

Full Text

13

14

Full Text

14

15

Full Text

15

16

Full Text

16

17

Full Text

17

18

Full Text

18

19

Full Text

19

20

Full Text

20

21

Full Text

21

22

Full Text

22

23

Full Text

23

24

Full Text

24

25

Full Text

25

26

Full Text

26

27

Full Text

27

28

Full Text

28

29

Full Text

29

30

Full Text

30

31

Full Text

31

32

Full Text

32

33

Full Text

33

34

Full Text

34

35

Full Text

35

36

Full Text

36

37

Full Text

37

38

Full Text

38

39

Full Text

39

40

Full Text

40

41

Full Text

41

42

Full Text

42

43

Full Text

43

44

Full Text

44

45

Full Text

45

46

Full Text

46

47

Full Text

47

48

Full Text

48

49

Full Text

49

50

Full Text

50