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Science Journal

 

New York Science Journal

(N Y Sci J)

ISSN 1554-0200 (print); ISSN 2375-723X (online), doi prefix: 10.7537, Monthly

Volume 18 - Number 7 (Cumulated No. 197); July 25, 2025

Cover (docx), Cover (pdf), Introduction, Contents, Call for Papers

 
The following manuscripts are presented as online first for peer-review, starting from July 6, 2025. 
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CONTENTS  

No.

Titles / Authors /Abstracts

Full Text

No.

1

On Fuzzy Fundamental Groups and Fuzzy Foldings of Fuzzy Minkowski Space

 

A. E. El-Ahmady 1, Jehad Jaraden 2

 

1,2Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, TaibahUniversity, Madinah, Saudi Arabia; 1. Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt; 2. Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Ma'an, Jordan.

a_elahmady@hotmail.com

 

Abstract: This paper aims to give a combinatorial characterization of and to   construct representations of fuzzy fundamental groups of fuzzy sub manifolds on fuzzy Minkowski space  by using some geometrical transformations. The fuzzy fundamental groups of the limit fuzzy folding on are presented. The fuzzy fundamental groups of some types of fuzzy geodesics in  are obtained.

[A. E. El-Ahmady. Taxonomic Diversity of Geometric Topolpgy, Algebric Topology, Differential Topology and Differential Geometry. Jehad Jaraden. Taxonomic Diversity of Group Theory. N Y Sci J 2025;18(7):1-9]. ISSN 1554-0200 (print); ISSN 2375-723X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork. 01. doi:10.7537/marsnys180725.01

 

Keywords: Fuzzy Minkowski space; Fuzzy fundamental groups, Fuzzy foldings; Fuzzy retractions; Fuzzy deformation retracts

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1

2

English in Higher Education: Pragmatic Factors of Kazakh-English Code-Switching

 

Damira Akynova, Aliya Aimoldina, Sholpan Zharkynbekova, Atirkul Agmanova

 

Philology Department, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Mirzoyan str., Astana, 010008, Kazakhstan

mirada-86@mail.ru

 

Abstract: The paper examines attitudes and some functions of Kazakh-English code-switching among foreign language learners engaged in Business English courses in the classroom and outside the classroom activities. To achieve these goals, quantitative and qualitative research methods such as observation, interviews with students have been used. The results demonstrate that attitudes toward the promotion of English in higher education are positive in general. However, there are still some concerns on its usefulness.

[Akynova D., Aimoldina A., Zharkynbekova Sh.K., Agmanova A.E. English in Higher Education: Pragmatic Factors of Kazakh-English Code-Switching. N Y Sci J 2025;18(7):10-16]. ISSN 1554-0200 (print); ISSN 2375-723X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork. 02. doi:10.7537/marsnys180725.02

 

Keywords: Code-switching; attitude; function; Kazakh; English; Business English; students

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3

An Enhanced Collaborative Framework for Medical Imaging Diagnostics Employing Software Computing Techniques

 

Noor Zamana, Mudassir Ilyasb, Muneer Ahmadc, Fazdil Mohammadd, Azween Abdullahe

 

a,b,c College of Computer Science & IT, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia; d,e Department of Computer Science, University Technology PETRONAS, Malaysia

a nzaman@kfu.edu.sa, bqilyas@kfu.edu.sa, c mmalik@kfu.edu.sa, d mfadzil_hassan@petronas.com.my, eazweenabdullah@yahoo.com

 

Abstract: The computer-aided systems (CAD) commonly provide a collaborative means to help medical practitioners in disease analysis and cure for patients. The accuracy of such systems is highly dependent over enhanced identification of regions of interest in medical diagnostics especially in medical images. Despite the existence of several medical imaging diagnostic systems, an enhanced collaborative framework for significant imaging analysis is still required. This paper presents an enhanced collaborative framework for medical diagnostics employing software computing techniques. The major components of this system are preprocessing, segmentation, image enhancement, pattern matching and diagnostic decision. Fuzzy rules have been applied with new wavelet transforms for image enhancement and identification of hotspot regions in a series of images. The system builds a collaborative framework for archiving, extraction and matching of various enhanced images. The medical practitioner makes an initial decision from the retrieved images, collects and fuses the feedbacks from the system and produce a final decision. The integrated software techniques employed in collaborative framework have been tested over real benchmarked datasets of diverse medical images and outperformance of the system was observed as compared with existing conventional medical diagnostic systems. The proposed collaborative framework will be extended in future to address neural network logic with genetic algorithm for enhanced robust solutions for medical diagnostics.  

[Noor Zaman, Mudassir Ilyas, Muneer Ahmad, Fazdil Mohammad, Azween Abdullah. An Enhanced Collaborative Framework for Medical Imaging Diagnostics Employing Software Computing Techniques. N Y Sci J 2025;18(7):17-24]. ISSN 1554-0200 (print); ISSN 2375-723X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork. 03. doi:10.7537/marsnys180725.03

      

Keywords: Medical diagnostics; Image enhancement; wavelet transforms; software computing techniques; fuzzy logic; image filters; pattern matching

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4

Basics of Asian Australian Monsoon Time Scale

 

Gangadhar

 

H. No.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, Jeedimetla, Hyderabad, India-500055

Email:  gangadhar19582058@gmail.com

 

Abstract:  There are many mysteries and unsolved issues in the monsoonal climate and Weather systems that cannot explain and solve. I proposed and designed the Basics of Monsoon Time Scales for all world global, regional, local monsoon systems along with countries for unraveling the mysteries of climate, weather, monsoons; studying the characteristics of mechanism of climate, weather and monsoons and exercising the benefits of mankind and development of monsoonal climate and weather sciences.  According to the researches and studies on the Monsoon Time Scales, it is known that there will be major global climate changes in the coming years "i.e"  heavy rains, floods and storms etc. will occur until about 2075 and there will be droughts and famines etc. until about 2150. Through the establishment of Monsoon Time Scales, we can know the future consequences of the climate changes. Plans can be made accordingly. So, scientists can establish the Monsoon Time Scale and predict what is going to happen in the monsoonal climate in the coming years roughly. I call on the world scientists to design and establish the Monsoon Time Scales following the Basics of Monsoon Time Scales outlined below, based on the India Monsoon Time Scale which is successfully proved out in practice. Asian-Australian monsoon is a key system in  global monsoon systems. I have conducted many scientific researches on this monsoon system  and as a part these researches, I proposed and designed the Basics of Asian-Australian Monsoon Time Scale  which can help to study the past, present and future conditions of the Asian-Australian monsoon.  In the current year 2022, the pre-path of Indian summer monsoon was traveling upwards and reached to the 29th June. Below this, the main-path of Indian summer monsoon also traveled upwards parallel to the pre-path of Indian summer monsoon with a difference of about 30 days and reached to the 29th July, As it moves further up, changes in the climate are likely increasing and there are more chances of heavy rains and floods in the coming years.

[Gangadhar. Basics of Asian Australian Monsoon Time Scale. N Y Sci J 2025;18(7):25-108]. ISSN 1554-0200 (print); ISSN 2375-723X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork. 04. doi:10.7537/marsnys180725.04

 

Keywords:  Ecological Forecasting Time Scales (1965-70); A New Model of Cosmology (1970-80); Basics of Geoscope (1980-87); Basics of Monsoon Time Scales (1987-91); Astro-Climatic Numerical Periodic Tables (1991-2000); Designs of Geoscope (2000-2015); Designs of Global Monsoon Time Scales (2015-still)

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The manuscripts in this issue were presented as online first for peer-review, starting from July 6, 2025. 

 All comments are welcome: newyorksci@sciencepub.net.

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